HyreADU

Step 03 · Check feasibility

Could an ADU work on your property?

Feasibility is a local determination. No website can make it, including this one. What we can do is tell you exactly which questions decide it and who has the authority to answer each.

The short answer

Whether you can build an ADU is decided by your jurisdiction against your specific lot: zoning, lot size, setbacks, lot coverage, height limits, utility and septic capacity, and fire access.

California law sets statewide minimums that local rules cannot go below, but only your permitting agency can confirm your property. Our feasibility checker produces the questions to ask them.

What moves it

What decides feasibility

Each of these is answered by a different office. Knowing which one saves weeks.

  1. 1Zoning and use

    Planning department. Is a second unit permitted in your zone, and in what configuration?

  2. 2The buildable envelope

    Planning. Setbacks, height and lot coverage together define the pad you actually have.

  3. 3Sewer or septic capacity

    County environmental health for septic; the utility for sewer. A second dwelling may exceed an existing system.

  4. 4Electrical service

    Your utility. Whether the existing service can carry a second dwelling.

  5. 5Fire access

    Fire department. Distance from the street, access width, and whether sprinklers are triggered.

  6. 6Recorded restrictions

    Title. Easements and covenants sit on the deed and are invisible from the street.

01

The California floor

California sets minimums that a local ordinance cannot undercut. The often-quoted "800 square feet, 16 feet, four-foot setbacks" floor is real, but it is assembled from three separate provisions — § 66321(b)(3), § 66321(b)(4)(A) and § 66323(a)(2) — and quoting it as a single rule is how people end up applying it to the wrong ADU type.

Two more that change feasibility more often than people expect: under § 66323 an agency may not require the correction of nonconforming zoning conditions as a condition of approving an ADU; and under § 66314(d)(12) an ADU does not need fire sprinklers if the primary residence is not required to have them.

02

Septic is the one that stops projects

A sewer connection is usually an engineering and cost question. A septic system is a capacity question, and capacity is finite.

Adding a dwelling can exceed what the existing system was sized and permitted for, and the answer comes from county environmental health rather than from the building department. Where the system needs replacing, it is frequently the largest single cost on the project.

Find this out early. It is the item most likely to change whether the project happens at all.

03

What a feasibility tool can and cannot tell you

Our feasibility checker will never tell you that you are approved, because no tool honestly can. Approval is a determination made by a permitting agency against your specific parcel.

What it does is turn your situation into the specific list of questions to put to the counter, with the office that answers each. That is the useful output, and it is what turns a vague first phone call into a productive one.

Questions

Questions people ask

More in the full FAQ.

Can I build an ADU on my property?

Only your permitting agency can confirm that for your parcel. The factors that decide it are zoning, lot size, setbacks, coverage, height, utility and septic capacity, and fire access. California sets statewide minimums local rules cannot go below, but the local record still governs the detail.

Do I need a minimum lot size?

In California, a local agency may not impose a minimum lot size that precludes an ADU under the by-right provisions of Gov. Code § 66323. Outside California, minimum lot size is one of the most common local constraints. Check your jurisdiction record.

Will my HOA stop me?

HOA covenants are private agreements and are separate from zoning. They can and do restrict ADUs in some communities, and some states limit what an HOA may prohibit. Read your CC&Rs and, where the amount at stake justifies it, take legal advice — this is not something we can determine for you.

Sources

  1. California Government Code §§ 66310–66342 (State ADU Law) Retrieved 2026-09-05 · Recodified from § 65852.2 by SB 477 (2024); fee section renumbered to § 66311.5 by SB 543 (2026).

Last reviewed 2026-09-16

Plan your project

Tell us about your ADU

Three short steps: the ADU you want, your home, and how to reach you. Nothing goes to a contractor unless you agree.

A straight answer: our ADU professional matching is still being built, so this is not a quote service, and we cannot tell you whether your lot qualifies. We can help you work out which questions to ask and what a thorough proposal should contain. Your planning department decides what is permitted at your address.

Get ADU Options

Tell us about the ADU you are planning and where you are. We will follow up about connecting you with contractors serving your area.

Step 1 of 3: your project